The Effectiveness of Utilizing Different Natural Foods on the Survival of Pearl Catfish (Clarisa gariepinus) in the Post Larvae and Juvenile Phases
ABSTRACT, Introduction, Method, Result and Discussion, Conclusion, References
Keywords:
Effectiveness, Natural Foods, Pearl Catfish, Post LarvaeAbstract
Pearl Catfish (Clarias ganriepinus) is one of the freshwater fishery commodities that has high marketing, it reaches world marketing and ranks 13th in production in the world. However, in its growth process, catfish need feed that contains sufficient nutritional value and more economical so that breeder can get more benefits, especially in the post-larval and juvenile phases. The purpose of this research is for breeder to utilize natural feed more effectively so that the survival of the Pearl Catfish (Clarisa gariepinus) is higher than usual during times of vulnerability to death. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques by observation, interviews, and documentation. The survival rate of the Pearl Catfish (Clarisa gariepinus) is calculated using the formula as SR= Nt/Nox 100%. Data analysis in this research was carried out descriptively. The results of this research indicated that feeding silk worms (Tubifex sp) experienced good growth with the lowest mortality rate compared to fengli 0 and boiled egg yolk, which was around 10%. This shows that the survival rate of the Pearl Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is in the good category. As for feeding fengli 0, the survival rate for Pearl Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is quite good, because the death rate reaches 30% . For natural food which was used boiled egg yolk, the survival rate for Pearl Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is not good, because the death rate reaches 40% at post larval phase and 50% in the juvenile phase.
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